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Suicide rate in Mongolia

14.66

per 100,000 people, 2023

Moderate trust, 79 of 100 The newest data is from 2023.

Each source by year: per 100,000 people
  • WHO register
  • WHO estimate
05101520200020052010201520202024
Show the data as a table
YearWHO Mortality Database, deaths by intentional self-harmWHO Global Health Estimates 2023, self-harm
2000–15.73
2001–15.19
2002–15.26
2003–16.02
2004–18.54
2005–18.82
2006–18.59
2007–18.35
2008–16.05
2009–15.59
2010–18.39
2011–17.22
2012–16.33
2013–15.08
2014–15
2015–14.95
201614.5714.5
201714.3714.54
201813.9715.2
20191415.73
202013.9815.84
202114.5814.88
202216.2114.61
202314.6614.14
202415.33–

All countriesAll of Mongolia's figuresCompare

Mongolia among 204 countries

24 have a higher figure and 179 a lower one. Definitions differ between countries, and their years run from 2010 to 2024.

Lowest: Anguilla, 0Highest: Suriname, 30.18
What this number counts
Counts
Deaths by suicide per 100,000 people (crude rate, all ages, both sexes)
Where
Mongolia
When
2023 (one year, not an average)

The WHO register figure (2023). When sources differ, we show the middle one, with better sources counting more.

Where the number comes from (2 sources)
SourceFigure and yearDefinitionQualityCounts for
WHO Mortality Database, deaths by intentional self-harmWorld Health Organization (WHO) · Death and health registersRetrieved 2026-10-25
14.662023
Registered deaths with underlying cause intentional self-harm, ICD-10 X60-X84, all ages and both sexes, divided by the population in WHO's population file for the same year.

Crude rate: deaths of all ages and both sexes divided by the whole population, not adjusted for age, so that the lines can be compared. Codes used: ICD-10 3- and 4-character codes X60-X84. Years where a country reports only a total for all external causes have no value. National rows only, no sub-national or partial-coverage rows. Year rule: the latest year both the register and WHO's estimate have is 2023, which is 2018 or later, so they use it.

Raw files: morticd10_part1-6.zip (498 self-harm deaths) and mort_pop.zip. WHO publishes the data as the country sent them and does not adjust for incomplete registration. The same file records 116 deaths of undetermined intent (Y10-Y34) for this year; some of these may be deaths by suicide.

4 of 5 checks
  • Yes: Method and definitions published. WHO publishes the file layout, ICD code lists and data notes in its documentation.
  • Yes: Official statistics or peer-reviewed. Official cause-of-death statistics sent to WHO by national authorities.
  • Yes: Full count or representative sample. Civil registration counts every registered, medically certified death, not a sample.
  • Yes: Raw data downloadable. Raw death and population files are free downloads.
  • No: No known break or quality problem. Registered deaths from all causes for 2023 are 86% of the UN World Population Prospects estimate of all deaths; WHO rates death registration 84% complete (assessment of 2008-2019 data).
57%
WHO Global Health Estimates 2023, self-harmWorld Health Organization (WHO) · Model-based estimateRetrieved 2026-11-02
14.142023
Estimated deaths from self-harm (GHE cause 1610: ICD-10 X60-X84 and Y87.0), all ages and both sexes, per 100,000 people.

Crude rate: deaths of all ages and both sexes divided by the whole population, not adjusted for age, so that the lines can be compared. WHO did not use this country's death registration data for the estimate (its methods paper, Table 4.1, rates those data "high" in quality), so the figure rests mainly on modelling from other data. WHO gives a range of 323 to 690 deaths around its central estimate of 485 for this year. Year rule: the latest year both the register and WHO's estimate have is 2023, which is 2018 or later, so they use it.

Raw file: ghe_full_self_harm.json, WHO DEX_CMS API, table GHE_FULL, loaded by WHO on 21-22 September 2026. The rate equals WHO's estimated deaths divided by its population figure. Years after a country's last usable register year are extrapolated (methods paper, section 4.1).

3 of 5 checks
  • Yes: Method and definitions published. WHO publishes the methods and data sources in a technical paper.
  • Yes: Official statistics or peer-reviewed. WHO's official global estimates.
  • No: Full count or representative sample. A model output: WHO did not use a full national death registration for this country.
  • Yes: Raw data downloadable. The estimates are a free download from WHO's public data API.
  • No: No known break or quality problem. WHO rates the underlying death registration data "high" in quality or does not use them, and says comparisons among such countries need caution.
43%

Better and more direct sources count for more. A source that only copies another does not count.

  • WHO register57%
  • WHO estimate43%
How the trust score was worked out
Quality28.6 / 40

How well the sources are made

Agreement27.9 / 30

How close the sources are to each other

Independence16 / 20

How many separate ways the number was measured

Freshness7 / 10

How recent the newest data is

How the score works

Who reports it, and since when

Which kinds of source measure this number, which years each one published, and where the reporting stops or has holes.

    Years each source has a figure here
    '00'05'10'15'20'24WHO registerWHO estimate

    figure no figure here, inside its range no later figure recorded change

    Why the numbers differ
    • Every line uses the crude rate (all deaths divided by the whole population), so the lines can agree. Crude rates also reflect how old a population is, so they are not the same as age-standardised rates.
    • The register line counts only deaths coded X60-X84. Deaths coded as undetermined intent (Y10-Y34) stay outside it, and in 72 countries they equal 25% or more of the self-harm count in the year shown, so how intent is coded changes the rate. Each such line says so. (source, retrieved 2026-10-25)
    • WHO's estimate adjusts the register: it reassigns ill-defined deaths, moves some deaths of undetermined intent into causes that include self-harm, and scales totals to its all-cause estimates. Its cause group also adds Y87.0. For countries with no usable register the figure comes from modelling. (source, retrieved 2026-11-02)
    • Registration coverage differs. Where many deaths are never registered or have no medically certified cause, the register rate counts only part of the deaths. WHO's estimate can sit above or below the register rate in such countries, because it also rests on modelling.
    • Recording rules differ between countries. WHO notes that stigma, and the illegal status of suicidal behaviour in some countries, make under-reporting and misclassification likely. These are differences in how deaths are recorded; the page does not explain the rates themselves. (source, retrieved 2026-11-02)
    • Eurostat and the WHO register hold the same national death records, as their death counts show. Eurostat adds Y87.0, counts residents who died abroad and uses its own population, so its rate can differ slightly. It is shown but not counted as a separate source. (source, retrieved 2026-11-02)
    Common mistakes
    • National suicide statistics can use another definition. For England and Wales, the Office for National Statistics adds deaths of undetermined intent at ages 15 and over and counts self-harm from age 10, so its figures do not match the WHO register line here. (source, retrieved 2026-11-02)
    • In countries with small populations a few deaths move the rate a lot, so a single year says little about the level, and WHO blanks very small counts in some files.
    • Ranking countries on a modelled figure overstates what is known. WHO itself warns against over-interpreting detailed rankings of deaths by cause or country (methods paper, section 8). (source, retrieved 2026-11-02)
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    From the table What is the suicide rate in each country? Updated 2026-11-02.

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    Cite as: RealStats, “Suicide rate in Mongolia”, updated 2026-11-02, with the original sources listed on the page.

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