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Government debt

1 question, with yearly data from 1950 to 2026.

Questions

QuestionYearsTrust
How large is each government's debt compared with its economy, and how has it changed since 1980?184 countries general government gross debt, % of GDPGovernment debt · World1950–202671 Moderate
Recorded changes in how sources report (210)
  • 2022, IMF WEO: IMF WEO country note: "Statistics Canada made a methodological change in late 2022 to value assets at market value instead of book value, which has decreased net debt." source · page
  • 2020, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2020: Eurostat interpolated from the World Bank/IMF Quarterly Public Sector Debt database up to 2019, then Eurostat (2020-2024). source · page
  • 2018, IMF WEO: WEO country note: "In 2018, Myanmar authorities changed the fiscal year to 1 October to 30 September", and the April-March fiscal year was restored from FY2021/22; IMF staff re-estimated data up to 2017/18 for consistency. Each fiscal year is stored under the year it ends. source · page
  • 2018, GDD central: WEO country note: "In 2018, Myanmar authorities changed the fiscal year to 1 October to 30 September", and the April-March fiscal year was restored from FY2021/22; IMF staff re-estimated data up to 2017/18 for consistency. Each fiscal year is stored under the year it ends. source · page
  • 2017, IMF WEO: WEO country note: "Fiji has changed to August/July fiscal year starting 2016 and reporting 2014/2015 in the new fiscal year cycle." Years up to 2013 are calendar years and stay under their year; from FY2016/17 each fiscal year is stored under the year it ends (FY2016/17 under 2017). The IMF's 2014 and 2015 values are left out, because the note does not say which months they cover. source · page
  • 2017, GDD central: WEO country note: "Fiji has changed to August/July fiscal year starting 2016 and reporting 2014/2015 in the new fiscal year cycle." Years up to 2013 are calendar years and stay under their year; from FY2016/17 each fiscal year is stored under the year it ends (FY2016/17 under 2017). The IMF's 2014 and 2015 values are left out, because the note does not say which months they cover. source · page
  • 2014, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2014: WEO 2025 up to 2013, then IMF Staff (2014-2024). source · page
  • 2010, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2010: National Source up to 2009, then Eurostat (2010-2024). source · page
  • 2010, Eurostat: Eurostat's metadata: "In September 2026, Istat carried on a general revision of national accounts data incorporating methodological improvements and updated data sources." Time series were reconstructed from 2010 onwards and flagged as a break; Eurostat says complete series back to 1995 will follow with the first estimates for 2026. source · page
  • 2010, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2010: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2008, then National Source (2010-2022). source · page
  • 2009, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2009: WEO 2025 up to 2008, then the World Bank/IMF Quarterly Public Sector Debt database (2009-2024). source · page
  • 2009, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2009: WEO 2016 up to 2008, then WEO 2025 (2009-2024). source · page
  • 2008, IMF WEO: IMF WEO country note: "Thus, the series display a statistical break in 2008." source · page
  • 2007, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2007: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2006, then National Source (2007-2024). source · page
  • 2007, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2007: WDI up to 2006, then National Source (2007-2024). source · page
  • 2007, IMF WEO: IMF WEO country note: "Data prior to 2007 may not add up due to breaks in the GFS1986/2001 coverage." source · page
  • 2006, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2006: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2005, then WEO 2025 (2006-2024). source · page
  • 2006, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2006: WEO 2025 up to 2005, then IMF Staff (2006-2024). source · page
  • 2005, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2005: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2004, then IMF Staff (2005-2024). source · page
  • 2005, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2005: JP up to 2004, then the World Bank/IMF Quarterly Public Sector Debt database (2005-2020). source · page
  • 2005, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2005: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2003, then National Source (2005-2022). source · page
  • 2005, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2005: WEO 2017 up to 2004, then WEO 2025 (2005-2024). source · page
  • 2005, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2005: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2003, then WEO 2025 (2005-2024). source · page
  • 2004, IMF GDD: The GDD series switches source in 2004: WEO 2009 up to 2024, then National Source (2004-2016). source · page
  • 2004, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2004: IMF Staff up to 2003, then National Source (2004-2024). source · page
  • 2004, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2004: JP up to 2003, then WEO 2025 (2004-2024). source · page
  • 2003, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2003: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2002, then WEO 2025 (2003-2024). source · page
  • 2003, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2003: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2002, then National Source (2003-2024). source · page
  • 2003, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2003: JP up to 2002, then IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics (2003-2006). source · page
  • 2002, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2002: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2001, then WEO 2025 (2002-2024). source · page
  • 2002, IMF GDD: The GDD series switches source in 2002: JP up to 2001, then WEO 2025 (2002-2024). source · page
  • 2002, IMF GDD: The GDD series switches source in 2002: WEO 2009 up to 2001, then WEO 2025 (2002-2024). source · page
  • 2002, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2002: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 2000, then WEO 2025 (2002-2024). source · page
  • 2002, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2002: CLYPS up to 2001, then IMF Staff (2002-2003). source · page
  • 2001, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2001: IMF International Financial Statistics and World Bank International Debt Statistics up to 1999, then WEO 2025 (2001-2024). source · page
  • 2001, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2001: CLYPS up to 2000, then National Source (2001-2024). source · page
  • 2001, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2001: Reinhart and Rogoff up to 2000, then National Source (2001-2024). source · page
  • 2001, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2001: National Source up to 1999, then WEO 2025 (2000-2024). The GDD's source spans use the IMF's year labels. source · page
  • 2001, GDD central: The GDD series switches source in 2001: WEO 2009 up to 2000, then WEO 2025 (2001-2024). source · page
  • 2001, IMF GDD: The GDD series switches source in 2001: Eurostat up to 2000, then WEO 2025 (2001-2024). source · page

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